īook 1, Number 1.1.3: Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Ata ibn Yasar said, "A man came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and asked him about the time of the subh prayer. Was it definitely Jibril who established the time of the prayer for the Messenger of Allah?' " Urwa said, "That's how it was related to Bashir ibn Abi Masud al-Ansari by his father."īook 1, Number 1.1.2: Urwa said that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace used to pray asr while the sunlight was pouring into her room, before the sun itself had become visible (i.e. ' Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz said, 'Be sure of what you relate, Urwa. Then Jibril said, 'This is what you have been ordered to do. Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. Urwa ibn az-Zubayr came and told him that al-Mughira ibn Shuba had delayed the prayer one day while he was in Kufa and Abu Masud al-Ansari had come to him and said, 'What's this, Mughira? Don't you know that the angel Jibril came down and prayed and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed.' Then he prayed again, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed. īook 1, Number 1.1.1: He said, "Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi related to me from Malik ibn Anas from Ibn Shihab that one day Umar ibn Abdal-Aziz delayed the prayer. It is important to realize, however, that Malik's collection is not complete: there are other scholars who worked as Malik did and collected other reports. During Malik's lifetime, he steadily revised his Muwatta, so it reflects over forty years of his learning and knowledge. He is reputed to have had over one thousand students. He was a preeminent scholar of Islam, and is the originator of the Maliki judicial school of thought. He lived most of his life in Madinah, the city in which the Prophet (pbuh) settled in. Malik (full name Malik bin Anas bin Malik bin Abu Amir Al-Asbahi) was born in 93 A.H. The legal opinions and decisions of the Prophet's Companions, their successors, and some later authorities. The reports of the Prophet's sayings and deeds are called ahadith.Ģ. The sayings and deeds of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) (also known as the sunnah). Malik's Muwatta ("the well-trodden path") is a collection of two items:ġ. Introduction to Translation of Malik's Muwatta Imam Syafii pernah berkata, “Tiada sebuah kitab di muka bumi ini setelah al qur`an yang lebih banyak mengandungi kebenaran selain dari kitab Al-Muwaththa karangan Imam Malik, inilah karangan para ulama mutaqoddimin.” Menurut sebuah riwayat, Imam Malik menghabiskan 40 tahun untuk mengumpul dan menapis hadis-hadis yang diterima dari guru-gurunya. Dari 100.000 hadis yang dihafal dia, hanya 10.000 saja diakui sah dan dari 10.000 hadis itu, hanya 5.000 saja yang disahkan sahih olehnya setelah diteliti dan dibandingkan dengan al-Quran. Dia sangat berhati-hati ketika menapis, mengasingkan, dan membahas serta menolak riwayat yang meragukan. Semua hadis yang ditulis adalah sahih kerana Imam Malik terkenal dengan sifatnya yang tegas dalam penerimaan sebuah hadis. Kitab ini lengkap dengan berbagai problem agama yang merangkum ilmu hadis, ilmu fiqh dan sebagainya. Ia adalah pakar ilmu fikih dan hadis, serta pendiri Mazhab Maliki.Īl-Muwaththa merupakan sebuah kitab yang berisikan hadis-hadis yang dikumpulkan oleh Imam Malik serta pendapat para sahabat dan ulama-ulama tabiin. Mālik ibn Anas bin Malik bin 'Āmr al-Asbahi atau Malik bin Anas, lahir pada 795M / 174H dan meninggal pada tahun 795M / 174H).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |